Chess Opening Explorer

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Closed Sicilian




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Opening name: Closed Sicilian
Opening line: 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3
Lichess Board
Wikibooks Page


Winning percentages

White: 12839 (31.86%)
Black: 11887 (29.49%)
Draws: 15577 (38.65%)

Closed Sicilian

Closed Sicilian is a strategical opening that often leads to a slow white kingside attack. Black usually fights for counterplay on the queenside. Much less played than the main line 2.Nf3, this opening is a good alternative against Sicilian experts.

Black's responses

2...Nc6

Most of the time in the Sicilian, White puts his Knight on c3. White may yet play d4, but for the moment the question is yet to be answered. White's second move suggests the possibility of NOT playing d4 (avoiding the exchange), and playing a closed position instead of the slashing, attacking types of position, that are more common to the Sicilian Defence. Leads to 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.d3 d6

...e6 Sicilian Defence, Closed Variation

This leads to g6, d5.

...e5 Severino Defence

This defence is not recommended for Black. Allowing White's f1-Bishop unobstructed view of the f7-square is not safe in Sicilian formations. Also, 2...e5 creates a hole in Black's pawn structure at d5: The chance of Black being allowed to play ...d5 is remote.


Most popular responses

  • 2...Nc6 (Closed Sicilian) Lichess Analysis - Wikibooks (25675372 games)

  • 2...d6 (Closed Sicilian) Lichess Analysis - Wikibooks (14961316 games)

  • 2...e6 (Closed Sicilian) Lichess Analysis - Wikibooks (13797501 games)

  • 2...a6 (Sicilian, Closed) Lichess Analysis - Wikibooks (2130325 games)


    Engine Evaluation

    Depth: 62
    Score: +0.21
    Best Move: Nc6
    PV Line: 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. Nf3 e5 4. Bc4 Be7 5. d3 d6 6. Nd2 Nf6 7. Nf1

    Historical games for Closed Sicilian

    GameResultYear
    Carlsen, M. (2877) vs Vachier Lagrave, M. (2768)1/2-1/22014
    Carlsen, M.. (2847) vs Nepomniachtchi, I.. (2792)1/2-1/22021
    Carlsen, M. (2855) vs Giri, A. (2782)0-12016
    Carlsen, Magnus (2815) vs Anand, Viswanathan (2817)0-12011
    Carlsen, M. (2847) vs Aronian, L. (2782)1/2-1/22021
    Rapport, R. (2762) vs Carlsen, M. (2864)0-12022
    Carlsen, M. (2865) vs Duda, J. (2760)1-02022
    Carlsen, M. (2864) vs Vachier Lagrave, M. (2760)1/2-1/22022
    Carlsen, M. (2847) vs Giri, A. (2776)1/2-1/22021
    Caruana, F. (2807) vs Kasparov, G. (2812)0-12017
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